Unified Inch Screw Threads – Designation

Two of the Unified screw thread forms (UN and UNR) are standardized in ASME B1.1 -2003. UNR only applies to external threads and mandates a radius on the root of the thread.

The designation of screw threads in this series is standardized in the ASME B1.1 standard. Please see the standard for the most complete and accurate information. A typical thread designation is given here:

Unified Inch Screw Threads - Designation

Unified Screw Threads Introduction

Unified Screw Threads Introduction
Unified (UN) screw threads are a standard form of thread used in the United States and other countries around the world. They are widely used in a variety of applications, including fasteners, machinery, and other equipment that requires secure and reliable threaded connections. The thread standard is defined in ANSI/ASME B1.1(2019). The UN thread system...

Nominal Size (Basic Major Diameter)

Nominal Size (Basic Major Diameter)
The nominal size is the basic major diameter of the designated thread. It can be specified as fractional diameter, screw number, or the decimal equivalent. The nominal size is interpreted a designation only, without dimensional significance beyond the designation. Refer to the standard for major diameter tolerance.

Threads Per Inch

Threads Per Inch
The number of threads per inch is related to the pitch, it is the inverse of the pitch. In the designation, it is nominal only, and does not indicate tolerance.

Thread Form Symbol

Thread Form Symbol
The Unified thread form is indicated with the UN or UNR symbol.

Thread Pitch Series Symbol

Thread Pitch Series Symbol
The thread series symbol in a Unified thread designation indicates the specific type and characteristics of the thread. This symbol helps identify the thread's design and intended application. Common thread series symbols include: UN: Unified , the general series used for both coarse and fine threads. UNR: Unified , requires rounded root. UNC: Unified Coarse,...

Thread Class

Thread Class
Thread classes define how much (if any) allowance is required between mating threads, and how large the tolerance zone is for the male and female threads. Since these values are different for internal and external threads, each class identifier (1, 2, or #) must include either an A or B to distinguish between external and internal thread limits. Class...

External or Internal Thread Designation

External or Internal Thread Designation
Because they are designed to be assembled together, thread dimensions are different for internal and external threads. To distinguish between the two, the letter A is used to designate external thread and B is used to indicate internal threads. The A or B symbol is actually part of the class symbol. See thread class.

Left-Hand Threads

Left-Hand Threads
Unless otherwise noted, all threads are right-handed. Use LH to indicated a left-hand thread.
Unified Screw Threads Introduction

Unified Screw Threads Introduction

Unified (UN) screw threads are a standard form of thread used in the United States and other countries...
Nominal Size (Basic Major Diameter)

Nominal Size (Basic Major Diameter)

The nominal size is the basic major diameter of the designated thread. It can be specified as fractional...
Threads Per Inch

Threads Per Inch

The number of threads per inch is related to the pitch , it is the inverse of the pitch. In the designation,...
Thread Form Symbol

Thread Form Symbol

The Unified thread form is indicated with the UN or UNR symbol.
Thread Pitch Series Symbol

Thread Pitch Series Symbol

The thread series symbol in a Unified thread designation indicates the specific type and characteristics...
Graded Pitch Series

Graded Pitch Series

In the Unified Thread Series, graded pitch series refer to the different classifications of thread pitches...
Constant Pitch Series

Constant Pitch Series

In the Unified Thread system, pitches are available which do not fall into the graded pitch series....

Special Pitch Series

UNS threads represent unique combinations of diameter and pitch, adhering to the Unified Thread Standard...
Thread Class

Thread Class

Thread classes define how much (if any) allowance  is required between mating threads, and how large t...
External or Internal Thread Designation

External or Internal Thread Designation

Because they are designed to be assembled together, thread dimensions are different for internal and...